Ubuntu Vs Mac : Which System To Choose? Ubuntu and Mac are the second most common desktop OS after windows.

What should you choose between Ubuntu vs Mac OS?

An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware, and software resources, and provides common services for computer programs. (source: Wiki).

All major platforms (hardware and software) require an operating system. In general, OS is software that allows users to run other application programs on a computing device. Ubuntu and Mac are the second most common desktop OS after Windows.

Key Summary

Ubuntu

Origin: Launched on October 20, 2004, by Mark Shuttleworth, built on Debian to create an accessible, open-source Linux desktop.

Purpose: Provides free software for all, funded by Canonical’s services.

Linux Foundation: Ubuntu is a Linux distribution, with its kernel developed by the Linux Foundation, supporting extensive customization and open-source modifications.

Latest Release: Ubuntu 19.04 (April 18, 2019).

Hardware Compatibility: Runs on diverse hardware, supported by major vendors.

Security & Privacy: Minimal digital tracking, robust against malware, no need for antivirus, and restricted root access for security.

Gaming: Supports Steam, Play on Linux, and Wine, but limited game developer support.

Price: Completely free.

Users: Ideal for open-source enthusiasts, general tasks (documents, spreadsheets), and IT professionals valuing security.

MacOS

Origin: Began with Classic Mac OS in 1984, evolving into Mac OS X (first desktop version on March 24, 2001) after acquiring Nextstep for a Unix-based architecture.

Development: Exclusively by Apple, integrating kernel, desktop environment, and software for Macintosh computers.

Version History: Mac OS X Lion (10.7, 2011) OS X Mountain Lion (10.8, 2012) OS X Mavericks (10.9, 2013) OS X Yosemite (10.10, 2014) OS X El Capitan (10.11, 2015) macOS Sierra (10.12, 2016) macOS High Sierra (10.13, 2017) macOS Mojave (10.14, 2018)

Mac OS X Lion (10.7, 2011)

OS X Mountain Lion (10.8, 2012)

OS X Mavericks (10.9, 2013)

OS X Yosemite (10.10, 2014)

OS X El Capitan (10.11, 2015)

macOS Sierra (10.12, 2016)

macOS High Sierra (10.13, 2017)

macOS Mojave (10.14, 2018)

Customization: Limited, with a closed-source system focused on a polished UI.

Performance: Highly stable, optimized for Apple hardware, ensuring minimal crashes.

Security & Privacy: Tracks users for services but offers strong security patches and low vulnerability to viruses.

Gaming: Optimized for high-performance gaming with broad support for trending games.

Price: Only available with Apple computers, which are expensive.

Users: Preferred for high-end media, graphics, video editing, music production (e.g., Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro X), and developers needing performance.

Ubuntu vs. Mac OS

Customization: Ubuntu allows extensive modification; Mac OS is restrictive.

Performance: Ubuntu offers flexibility with varying resource demands; Mac OS ensures consistent stability on Apple hardware.

Hardware: Ubuntu is versatile across systems; Mac OS is exclusive to Apple devices.

Security: Ubuntu prioritizes privacy with minimal tracking; Mac OS provides a secure, controlled environment.

Installation/Updates: Ubuntu is easy to install via Unity; Mac OS updates are seamless through the App Store.

Gaming: Ubuntu has limited game support; Mac OS excels in gaming performance.

Cost: Ubuntu is free; Mac OS requires purchasing Apple hardware.

Target Audience: Ubuntu suits open-source and general users; Mac OS is ideal for creative professionals and developers.

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History Of Ubuntu

Linux has come with a lot of distros and its popular distribution is Ubuntu. Linux was already established in 2004, but it was not open source for every user. Hence Mark Shuttleworth decided to make a team of developers from the one established project Debian and create an easy-to-use Linux desktop: Ubuntu. Ubuntu has free software available for all and is funded through a portfolio of services provided by Canonical.

Linux is a popular open-source operating system which is also referred to as the Linux kernel. Linux is an open-source platform where users can download and modify its source code. It is the most-used OS for desktop and server applications. It provides all necessary components (tools, services, and programs) for a fully operating system.

They give special privileges to some highly qualified developers for being part of their free software foundation as Linux/GNU to build a better community. Many companies in the market make various Linux OS and core kernels with all components but the Linux kernel is developed and maintained by the Linux Foundation.

Releases:

Ubuntu was released on 20 October 2004 and its latest released version is Ubuntu 19.4 (18 April 2019).

Linux kernel was first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. It was originally developed for Intel x86 computers but later, ported to other platforms as well. Having dominant Android OS smartphones, Linux is highly installed in the general-purpose operating system.

Linux is the foundation of many operating systems like Android, Arch Linux, Debian Linux, Gentoo Linux, Ubuntu, Mandriva Linux, PC, Red Hut Linux, Sabayon Linux, Slackware, and Suse Linux.

History Of Mac OS

Mac OS is an operating system of Apple computer Mactonish series, (computers and workstations) having a graphical user interface that is only developed and maintained by Apple engineers themselves. Apple developed the whole system including Kernal, desktop environment, and pre-installed software. Mac OS is the second major series of Mantonish operating systems. Apart from all the specifications, it looks better than other systems as well. (personal preference)

Version History:

Apple developed its first operating system Classic Mac OS with the original Mactonish system software in 1984. The current Mac operating system is Mac OS, the original name was Mac OS X. Later on, Apple purchased Nextstep and brought a new Architecture-based Unix System to improve its design. The latest version of OS X comes with a desktop interface with some 3D appearance characteristics. OS X has a Modular design to make it easier to add new features to the operating system in future updates. It runs Unix applications as well as older Mac applications.

The first desktop version of Mac OS was launched on March 24, 2001. Since then, Apple has been constantly updating new features and technologies in their new updates. Apple has been Releasing new systems every year since 2011.

Mac OS X LION – version 10.7 released in 2011

OS X Mountain Lion – version 10.8 released in 2012

OS X Mavericks – version 10.9 released in 2013

OS X Yosemite – version 10-10 released in 2014

OS X EI Captain – version 10.11 released in 2015

Mac OS Sierra – version 10.12 released in 2016

Mac OS High Sierra – version 10.13 released in 2017

Mac OS Mojave – version 10.14 released in 2018

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Ubuntu Vs Mac OS: Which System To Choose

Customization:

If we talk about Ubuntu, it is not an OS. It is a complete kernel that was developed and maintained by the Linux Foundation. It is an open-source kernel which means individual developers can use it in their personal projects and modify its source code.

On the other hand, Mac OS is an operating system of Apple’s Mactonish series which doesn’t allow us to exclusively control and you can’t even able to look at Mac OS source code. Apple more focuses on Mac’s UI to make it more enjoyable.

Performance:

Linux comes with various desktop environment that totally depends on users’ need and demand. In spite of the heavy resource demand system and lightweight distros, Linux gives you solid system stability and high performance across the device.

Apple is quite stable in performing regular tasks. Its OS has a well-integrated system process that makes it strongly stable and high-performance.

Hardware:

Ubuntu is one of the most widely used OS in the market. All the major vendors provide hardware-compatible drivers. You can install it on any system, no matter how powerful or old the system you have.

Mac shines in this sector because Apple uses its OS only in Apple-made hardware. Thus it provides stable, and well-integrated hardware and software combined systems with the highest performance. It only runs on Apple computers, thus we face fewer hardware and software crashes.

Security And Privacy:

Ubuntu does not track any digital footprints and it’s very hard to create any backdoor in a Linux kernel system. Thus it became very popular among IT professionals because security and privacy is the key factor of Linux.

A lot of people praise Mac for being a secure platform. Although they track their users for giving them a product or service. Mac OS is a nicely organized walled garden by Apple for its users.

Malware And Antivirus:

Canonical claims that you don’t need to install anti-virus in Ubuntu because viruses that can affect Ubuntu are very rare. Although being open-source Linux still has very few bugs. Ubuntu provides a robust system to prevent malware and online threats. It has also a large community to help you in a security breach system anytime, anywhere. For keeping system files and users’ common data secure, Ubuntu does not provide administrative and root access.

Mac gets almost no viruses. It provides stable security patches, as soon as any bug is found., Mac is a better choice if you are conscious about your privacy as it is very difficult to hack. Hence Mac is a secure option.

Install, Update And Upgrade:

Ubuntu is very easy to install. It comes with an interface, known as Unity. you can easily visit their website and install Ubuntu by yourself with just a few clicks.

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Mac system has already a pre-installed app store which makes a very easy and effortless way to get required updates. A non-tech guy can also update the system and software on a Mac. Apple is the only vendor that provides all system updates.

Gaming:

Ubuntu supports a Steam platform where we can play all games online and offline. It makes it more accessible to play games via Play on Linux or a wine environment. But still, there is room for improvement as many game developers don’t make games for Ubuntu. That is a major drawback if you are planning to use Ubuntu for gaming.

Mac is well-developed for the highest gaming performance. It gives you a prebuilt system for installing all the latest and trending games.

Price:

Price is one of the key factors for choosing an operating system. When we talk about Ubuntu price, it is completely free. whereas for other operating systems, you have to pay around $100 – $150.

You can’t buy a Mac OS. It only comes with Apple computers and they quite are expensive for some.

Users:

If you are looking for a system with an open-source environment you should go with Ubuntu because it comes free with a lot of open-source software. If watching movies, writing documents, creating a spreadsheet and other stuff is only your purpose, Linux would be a great choice for you.

Mac is suitable for high-end media or graphics. Like web designing, UI and UX design, product design, sound editing, and image editing. Mac is best for video editing and music production as Final Cut Pro and Logic Pro X are better optimized for Mac. Developers also prefer Mac to work on because of its high performance.

Conclusion on Ubuntu Vs Mac OS

So we conclude that there is no better OS. It all depends on the type of work you do. But having said that, the main differences are, that Linux is free and open-source, and privacy is one of its key strengths. It also gives you a lot of flexibility to mold it according to your unique taste.

In contrast, macOS can only be obtained with a Mac. It is not open source and collects your private information. It isn’t customizable and gives you almost no flexibility, but at the same time, it is also the most stable and efficient OS.

We hope this comparison between Ubuntu vs Mac OS is helpful for you. In case of any queries, you can contact InApps. We would love to assist you.

FAQs

How To Make Ubuntu Look Like a Mac

Pick the Right Desktop Environment. GNOME Shell. …

Install a Mac GTK Theme. The easiest way to make Ubuntu look like a Mac is to install a Mac GTK theme. …

Install a Mac Icon Set. Next, grab some a Mac Icon set for Linux. …

Change the System Font.

Add a Desktop Dock.

Is Linux safer than Mac?

A lot of industry experts say that Linux could be safer than both Windows and macOS. Linux has advanced options to sandbox any process and the reason why some analysts and users view Linux as more secure than Windows and macOS. Linux implements various aspects of security that are intended to complement each other.

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