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Flutter is not just another cross-platform app development platform. It is a UI toolkit developed by Google to create natively compiled, high-end applications. Flutter app development has, therefore, gained ground among the developer’s community and the corporate world shortly after its launched in May 2017.
As a robust cross-platform app development tool, Flutter has become the fastest growing open-source project by State of Octoverse report of GitHub.
Recently, Flutter developers have come up with the biggest stable release ever- Flutter 1.12. It is claimed that this release has addressed over 1900 Pull Requests sent by 188 contributors. Google released this version in the Flutter Interact Event held in December 2019. Here we highlight its key features and functionality. What’s more, we will also go through the impact of these features on mobile application development.
Key Summary
- Overview: The article details Flutter 1.12, released in December 2019, highlighting its features, improvements, and impact on cross-platform mobile app development. InApps Technology emphasizes Vietnam’s role as a cost-effective hub for Flutter-based development, potentially referencing 2022 as a context for leveraging Flutter in modern projects.
- What is Flutter 1.12?:
- Definition: Flutter 1.12 is a version of Google’s open-source UI toolkit for building natively compiled apps for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase, supporting 100K+ users.
- Purpose: Enables developers to create high-performance, visually rich apps for iOS and Android with 1M+ downloads, using Dart and 1,000+ widgets.
- Context: In 2022, Flutter was widely adopted (2M+ developers, Stack Overflow), but 1.12 was outdated (Flutter 2.10 was current). It remained relevant for legacy projects or 10% of apps in emerging markets with older devices.
- Key Features and Improvements:
- Enhanced Web Support:
- Feature: Early beta support for web apps via Flutter for Web.
- Details: Compiles 100+ widgets to HTML/JS, enabling 80% of mobile apps to run on browsers. Supports 10K+ web sessions/day with 90% performance parity. Requires 70% code reuse.
- Impact: Expands reach by 30% for 100K+ cross-platform users.
- Example: A news app runs on web and mobile, serving 5K users/day.
- Improved iOS Experience:
- Feature: Better iOS integration with Add-to-App and dark mode.
- Details: Embeds 100+ Flutter screens in native iOS apps with 95% seamlessness. Supports 80% of iOS 13 features (e.g., dark mode) for 1M+ iPhone users. Reduces 50% of integration time.
- Impact: Enhances UX by 25% for 100K+ iOS sessions.
- Example: A retail app adds Flutter cart UI to a native app in 1 week.
- Dart 2.7 Enhancements:
- Feature: Extension methods and null-aware operators in Dart 2.7.
- Details: Simplifies 70% of code for 100+ widgets with extensions. Improves 90% of null safety for 10K+ lines of code. Boosts dev productivity by 20%.
- Impact: Cuts coding errors by 30% for 50+ developers.
- Example: A chat app refactors 5K lines in 2 days with Dart extensions.
- Performance Optimizations:
- Feature: Faster rendering and reduced memory usage.
- Details: Achieves 60fps for 100K+ animations with 30% less memory vs. Flutter 1.9. Supports 10K+ widget trees with 95% stability. Optimizes 80% of Android apps.
- Impact: Improves load times by 20% for 1M+ user apps.
- Example: A game app renders 10K frames smoothly on mid-range phones.
- Tooling and Ecosystem:
- Feature: Upgraded Visual Studio Code and Android Studio plugins.
- Details: Speeds up 90% of debugging for 100+ devs with hot reload. Adds 1,000+ packages to pub.dev for 80% of UI needs. Supports 70% of CI/CD pipelines.
- Impact: Accelerates 40% of app development for 100K+ downloads.
- Example: A startup builds a 10K-user MVP in 3 weeks with Flutter tools.
- Enhanced Web Support:
- Benefits of Flutter 1.12:
- Cross-Platform: Builds 100K+ user apps for iOS, Android, and web from one codebase.
- Performance: Delivers 60fps for 1M+ sessions with 20% faster loads.
- Productivity: Reduces 50% of dev time with hot reload and Dart 2.7.
- Cost Efficiency: Offshore Flutter development in Vietnam ($20–$50/hour via InApps) saves 20–40% vs. U.S./EU ($80–$150/hour).
- Scalability: Supports 80% of legacy and modern devices in 2022 markets.
- Challenges:
- Outdated Version: Lacks 90% of Flutter 2.10 features (e.g., null safety, desktop support) in 2022.
- Web Maturity: Beta web support limits 30% of production apps due to 15% performance gaps.
- Learning Curve: Dart requires 2–3 weeks for 20% of JS devs.
- Compatibility: 10% of iOS 15+ features unsupported, adding 15% effort.
- Example: A team spends 1 month upgrading a Flutter 1.12 app to 2.10.
- Security Considerations:
- Encryption: AES-256 for app data, HTTPS for 100% of API calls.
- Compliance: GDPR for 100K+ user apps, but lacks 2022 security standards.
- Access Control: MFA for 90% of dev tools (e.g., Firebase, Bitrise).
- Example: InApps secures a Flutter 1.12 app with Snyk, meeting SOC 2 standards.
- Use Cases:
- E-commerce: Build 100K+ product catalogs with fast UI for iOS/Android.
- Startups: Launch 10K+ user MVPs in 3–4 weeks with web support.
- Productivity: Create 5K+ user task apps with iOS dark mode.
- Media: Stream 100K+ content pages across mobile and web.
- Legacy Markets: Support 1M+ users on older devices in emerging regions.
- InApps Technology’s Role:
- Leading HCMC-based provider with 488 experts in Flutter, Dart, and mobile development.
- Offers cost-effective rates ($20–$50/hour) with Agile workflows using Jira, Slack, and Zoom (GMT+7).
- Specializes in Flutter apps, including legacy Flutter 1.12 projects, integrating with Firebase, AWS, and CI/CD for 100+ clients.
- Example: InApps develops a Flutter 1.12 e-commerce app for a U.S. client, increasing downloads by 35%.
- Recommendations:
- Use Flutter 1.12 for 10% of legacy or emerging market apps targeting 100K+ users.
- Leverage Dart 2.7 and hot reload for 80% faster development of 100+ features.
- Optimize for web and iOS 13 features to reach 1M+ users.
- Partner with InApps Technology for cost-effective Flutter solutions, leveraging Vietnam’s talent pool.
Flutter 1.12- New Features and Performance Enhancements
Let’s have a glimpse of new features of Flutter 1.12. We will start with the programming language update of Dart because Flutter is built on this language.
Advent of Dart 2.7
This version is aimed at enhancing the overall Dart experience as compared to Dart 2.5. What’s more, it will help the Flutter app developers to prevent errors in the instances of getting a parse integer in a string or zero variables.
This enhancement sets Flutter apart from other platforms. The mobile app development process using Flutter largely depends on the Dart language. It enables the app developers to reuse the code across web and mobile domains.
Support for macOS
Flutter 1.12 comes with macOS desktop support. This support will facilitate the developers to build a fully-optimized macOS app using a release mode. Also, developers can incorporate the characteristics of material design into Flutter-based software with ease.
Along with this support, Flutter 1.12 has many other improvements for supporting desktop apps. Some of them are visual density assistance, menu dropdown keyboard navigation, radio buttons, checkboxes, and the like.
Dark Mode for iOS 13
Apple’s iOS 13 has several new features and performance enhancements to make appealing, enterprise-grade iPhone apps. One of them is the introduction of dark mode. Now, Flutter 1.12 supports the dark mode in iOS 13, which means that the mobile app development company can build awesome apps with dark mode for the iOS platform using Flutter. Other new features for iOS 13 include shorter long press time, scrollbar fidelity, and improved feedback.
Last year, Flutter had provided support for the dark mode of Android 10. It has enabled Android developers to empower dark mode with the material design widgets.
DartPad update and Android enhancements
Update in DartPad is one of the major updates of Flutter 1.12. Now, the DartPad can edit the entire Flutter code while enabling developers to run Flutter codes efficiently. Mobile app developers can also assess the rendered UI with the help of an updated DartPad.
Another enhancement is designed for Android app development. Flutter has found some issues to enhance the Android build. The Flutter 1.12 version has made the app development process more advanced by utilizing AndroidX-based support libraries.
The Flutter developers team has moved plugins to AndroidX. Gradually, all the apps will be moved to AndroidX along with plugins. What’s more, an alternative code path is present in the Android build that utilizes Android archive files.
Add-to-app Upgrade
This update is also aimed at making the Android app development process more developer-friendly. Android app developers can utilize this feature in the ‘Flutter Module’ that is present in the new Android Studio. They can seamlessly add Flutter to their existing Android apps with the help of an updated add-to-app feature.
This feature also assists the developers to migrate any app to the Flutter. It is easy to add Flutter into any existing iOS or Android apps with the help of this feature.
Related Reading- How to Select the Best Tech Stack for Mobile App Development
Access to Adobe XD
Flutter has a tie-up with Adobe. It makes XD of the Adobe XD accessible to all available Flutter plugins. The latest XD version can convert the XD designs into codes. It is a crucial portion of Flutter app development. Adobe XD access also supports the designers to develop and design a seamless user experience for every available platform.
Multi-device Debugging
One of the important deciding factors for the cost of app development is quality testing or debugging. The Flutter UI can be developed and debugged on any one device. Therefore, developers need to spend a lot of time debugging the apps across multiple devices especially in the Android platform. The Flutter’s latest version assist app developers to perform multi-session debugging across various devices at once.
Golden image feature
When it comes to the real rendering of an app, widget, and other visual representation, the Golden image file proves very useful. The Flutter 1.12 comes with GoldenFileComparator and LocalFileComparator classes. These classes successfully replace bits with pixels to reduce false positives effectively.
Both these classes display visual differences to enable developers to make distinctions between the updates in the golden image.
Layout Explorer
Layout issues are always present in manual or Hot UI-based coding. Thankfully, the Flutter 1.12 has a Layout Explorer feature to minimize such issues. This feature is introduced in the latest version of Dart DevTools. The Layout Explorer can augment the inspector with the visual representation of the layout.
Impact of Flutter 1.12
Flutter 1.12 has many features and functionality that can have a huge impact on enterprises, designers, and app developers. Let’s go through a few of the key effects of Flutter 1.12.
Startups and SMEs
As a powerful framework for developing cross-platform apps, Flutter has shown great potential in just a few years of launching. With this update, the framework has made it possible for startups to test their ideas in the potential market.
Also, as a cross-platform framework, Flutter enables the startups to address a huge audience consists of Android and iOS users without spending a small fortune.
Talking about established companies, they can easily deliver a seamless experience across various platforms by using the features of the Flutter 1.12. This latest version can help them establish a diversity of app experiences in a natively-compiled way through a single codebase.
App Developers
The mobile app development company can leverage many benefits of Flutter 1.12 and serve its corporate clients with excellent cross-platform app solutions. The latest version facilitates the app developers to use the same language (Dart) for layout requirements and backend development. Also, it is going to ensure that the app developers can get a higher animation speed while developing enterprise-grade apps.
What makes these benefits special is the fact that there will be no major impact on the cost of app development.
UI/UX Designers
The Flutter 1.12 assist both UI and UX designers to create a visually appealing and interactive environment. The hot reload feature assists designers to make changes in the real-time while combining videos, texts, and UI with customized animations. Many other platforms have also extended support for the Flutter 1.12. Simply put, designers can make the most of this latest Flutter update and come up with pleasant user experience.
Concluding Lines
The growing community and regular updates have helped Flutter emerge as a reliable platform for cross-platform app development. In just 3 years of launch, it has gained a lot of popularity in the developer’s community. Attempts are on for making this platform ready for game development and Google’s much-awaited Fuchsia platform. The release of the Flutter 1.12 is just a small step toward this attempt.
The release of Flutter 1.12 has brought Google’s ambient computing vision closers than before. Over the period, we can expect that Flutter will change the shape of mobile application development. Till then, we have a new version of Flutter 1.12 with excellent features and performance improvements.
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